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1. How would you explain the disproportionate incarceration rate for minority groups generally, and black males specifically, in America today?

I don't think that enough information was provided for me to make an accurate assumption as to why this disproportionate rate exists, because, like Michelle said, I would need to know the statistics involved, but I think it has to do with the transition from crime to drugs, etc.

2. What are the effects, on communities, families, and individuals, of incarceration?

The primary effects are that the individuals released from incarceration feel as though they are being rejected by society, even with their own family members, so the process of building themselves anew, so to speak, is halted because they have no support to fix their lives.

3. What should be done to address the challenges of incarceration faced by communities, families, and individuals?

Personally, I would encourage the implementation of reconstructive programs to help those that are being re-integrated within our society after being incarcerated because this would give them the confidence, tools, resources, and connections to establish an honest and productive life away from crime. One cannot expect someone to help themselves when they have been away from the real world for so long, and the possibility for relapse is much higher.

4. As a member of the Siena Franciscan Community, and a Siena Bonner Service Leader, how can you be an ally to, and imagine working to address the challenges faced by, formerly incarcerated people at some point in your Siena career?

I think the most effective way to understand these individuals' situations and circumstances is to listen to their own accounts of life in prison and be an active listener, as in not just feeling sympathetic, but to think of ways that we can aid them and play significant roles in their lives. The next step would be to volunteer in these said programs to help them rebuild their lives.

This was very factual information that truly opened my eyes to the struggles that individuals face after being incarcerated. At first, I found it difficult to feel empathy towards these people because they did commit crimes, no matter how "minor", but once I realized that they recognized their past mistakes and they were simply trying to seek redemption in their community.

B LOVEEE,

CHELS